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Results tagged “launch” from Breaking Orbit

290772main_leo_attached.jpgImage Courtesy NASA

We're on day three of the STS-126 mission, and the space shuttle has successfully docked with the International Space Station (ISS). Today, the crew transferred the Leonardo module from the shuttle to the ISS and began preparing for the first spacewalk of the mission tomorrow. The astronauts who will be conducting the spacewalk sleep in a separate compartment tonight with elevated Oxygen levels to prepare their bodies.

If you're interested in watching the mission live, check out NASA TV online for 24-7 coverage: http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/nasatv/

In the past three years, NASA has attached cameras to every part of the shuttle to monitor for debris impact on launch. Recently, they attached cameras to the top and the bottom of each of the solid rocket boosters that detach from the shuttle and fall back to earth. They have not yet posted this video from STS-126, but here is a sample from another recent launch, including sound. Just amazing!



Video Courtesy NASA

Launch!

Posted on November 14, 2008 | 0 Comments

shuttle-liftoff.jpg
Image Credit: Susan Poulton

Space Shuttle Endeavour successfully launched at 7:55pm EST tonight in a spectacular night launch. This is my second night launch, but it continues to be the most amazing sight I have ever seen. The entire night sky lights up while the roar of the launch washes through you.

When the shuttle passed through a high layer of clouds, the cloud layer shimmered, with pulses of light emanating across the sky. I hope a better photographer than me caught that shot. Here's one I took that came close.

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Image Credit: Susan Poulton

Another angle caught the moon in the shot:

shuttle-moon.jpg
Image Credit: Susan Poulton

Launch Day From Kennedy Space Center

Posted on November 14, 2008 | 0 Comments

Update 7:35pm EST:

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—Image Credit: Susan Poulton

Twenty minutes until launch, and the nearly full moon has made a spectacular appearance behind the shuttle launch pad. This is one of those unique experiences that will make for some breathtaking photos of this launch. I'm making the final adjustments on my camera and waiting for the final "go" or "no go" for launch. Once they come out of the final hold at 9 minutes, we all rush outside to get ready for the big show. At that point, there will be no more holds, and we're moving to launch!

Update 6:30pm EST:

The hatch to the shuttle has been closed and sealed. We continue to watch the weather. Winds are a concern and they should know more in the next 30 minutes. They have improved the weather forecast to 80% chance of launch, so that's good news!

Update 5:45pm EST:

shuttle-sunset.jpgThe countdown continues, with the weather forecast still holding at 70%. Everyone keeps looking at the two guys from the 45th Weather Squadron who are here in the press center monitoring all of the conditions, trying to read their minds and get a sense if it's positive or negative. The crew has finished all of their "comm checks" (communication checks with Houston to verify each astronaut's headset is working), and now they wait. The sun just set in a brilliant glow behind the Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB).
—Image Credit: Susan Poulton

Update 4:30pm EST:

The crew is currently entering the shuttle after arriving at the launch pad and doing a traditional cursory inspection of the shuttle from the ground. The walk out occurred on time at 4:05pm EST with the crew pausing for a moment for photos before entering the astrovan. This is the same doorway that crew have departed from since the days of Gemini and Apollo, and the van is a updated version of the traditional Airstream trailer.

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The crew departs for the launch pad after being suited up in their pressure suits. From left to right: Sandra Magnus, Shane Kimbrough, Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper, Steve Bowen, Donald Pettit, Eric Boe, and Chris Ferguson. Image Credit: Susan Poulton

A combination of media, family, friends, and NASA employees cheered them on as they departed for the launch pad.

shuttle-astrovan.jpg
—Image Credit: Susan Poulton

Update 2:30pm EST:

The shuttle completed tanking (filling of the external fuel tank with liquid hydrogen and oxygen) at 1:31pm EST, another step in the countdown. I'm leaving now to go photograph the crew walking out and will post photos when I return. The main concern weather-wise is that after sunset, storm clouds may form in the 20-mile launch perimeter. Only time will tell.

Update 1:30pm EST:

I'm sitting in the NASA Press Center at T-minus 3 hours and holding. It's actually over 6 hours away from launch, but the countdown clock includes all the built in holds where they stop the clock at scheduled points to check weather conditions and get the "go" for launch from all the team members.

I've hit my first snag on site, the wireless internet is down so I'm on a dial up modem. Haven't done that in a while! As I said, there's always something new to experience down here.

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—Image Credit: Susan Poulton

There's not much activity here yet, since it's early in the day. The first big event for the media is the crew walk out, scheduled for 4:05pm EST. At 2:30pm, we gather by buses to have all our equipment checked and then we go over to where they are suiting up the crew. After an hour of waiting, the crew walks out in their orange suits to the Air Stream trailer "astrovan" that is the traditional transportation that has been used since the first Mercury flights. It's a special moment, because we are the last group of people they see before heading over to the launch pad, with the exception of the people on the van and the Close Out Crew who seal them into the shuttle.

I'll be heading over there in one hour and will post photos and an update as soon as I have them. We are still 70% go for launch at this time, but the weather concerns that have been present all week have not improved. So for now, we're still go for a launch at 7:55pm EST tonight.

Oh, and in case you're wondering what the "T" stands for in "T-minus," it's "Time"—can't put anything over on these guys! It basically stands for a certain time, minus the time counting down to get there.

Launch Morning

Posted on November 14, 2008 | 0 Comments

I'm on my way to Orlando, Florida for the launch of STS-126. If you've been wondering what "STS" stands for in shuttle flight names, it's pretty simple—Space Transportation System. No fluff for those NASA folks!

I've been asked many times why I try and attend every shuttle launch. Once you've seen one, haven't you seen them all? It's true that shuttle launches can come to feel a bit routine. I could probably do the drive from Orlando to the press center with my eyes closed. But not only does something unique happen almost every time I go (more on that later today), I'm overwhelmed by the experience each time. I'm watching part of history unfold as there will only be a handful of shuttle launches left. Just think of the people who said, "I'll catch the launch of Apollo 18," (the Apollo program was scrapped before missions 18, 19, and 20 could launch).

You're also watching seven people experience something truly incredible that only a few humans have ever accomplished. When the rush of the launch shockwave hits you and shakes your whole body and the roar of the engines washes through you, you realize that there is a crew atop that blaze racing into orbit. Maybe it's envy, maybe it's pride and admiration, but it's a thrilling emotional experience that leaves me feeling charged.

My thoughts this morning are with the three astronauts for whom this will be their first trip into space. What must be going through their minds right now as they attempt to sleep, knowing that in 14 hours, they will be in space.

Here's a sunrise photo that I took on the morning of STS-114, my first shuttle launch in July, 2005, the first shuttle to return to flight since the Columbia disaster. It was a beautiful morning, and after several weeks of delays, everything went like, well, clockwork. Here's hoping for the same today!

shuttle-sunrise.jpg
Image Credit: Susan Poulton

Launch Events and Good News

Posted on November 13, 2008 | 0 Comments

NASA has increased the chances for favorable weather to 70% on Friday, which is great news! It will make my 5am EST drive to the airport much less stressful.

The first big event in the launch cycle is the movement of the Rotating Service Structure (RSS) back from the launch pad at 11:30pm EST tonight. They allow press and photographers over to the launch pad and give them an amazing vantage point right at the base of the shuttle. Here is a photo I took the night before the July 4th, 2006 launch of Discovery at the RSS rollback.

shuttle1.jpg
Image Credit: Susan Poulton. To see more photos from this launch, visit the National Geographic News photo gallery of the mission highlights.

The service structure covers up the shuttle while it's sitting on the launch pad for the weeks before launch. It allows team members to install the payload into the payload bay, load supplies into the shuttle, and provides some protection from the elements.

The RSS rollback is the first time the shuttle is exposed since it's rolled out, and it's quite a sight to see. The timing of it can be tough, though. After putting the press and photographers through extensive security checks and bussing them over there, unforeseen delays can leave you hanging out for hours. I remember my first RSS rollback, sitting outside on a hot summer Florida night getting eaten alive by mosquitoes, only to learn that the service structure moves at a snails pace when it finally gets moving. Below is a photo of the RSS from July, 2005.

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Image Credit: Susan Poulton

Go for Launch!

Posted on November 12, 2008 | 0 Comments

I've decided to take the leap and have booked a ticket for Friday. The weather reports are still at a 60% chance for launch, but are looking more promising than they were yesterday. I'll fly down in the morning and will be at the press center by 11am EST, in time for the crew walk out to the astrovan, a not-to-be-missed moment of the countdown. I leave you today with another photo I took minutes after the night launch of STS-123 on March 11, 2008.

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Image Credit: Susan Poulton

The Waiting Game

Posted on November 12, 2008 | 0 Comments

Now the real fun begins for planning to attend a shuttle launch, "to go or not to go."

I once calculated that in the seven shuttle launches I have seen, I have been to about 15 attempts. Weather, technical problems, weather, technical problems, weather—I've experienced the disappointment of all kinds of delays. It's just part of the process. I've driven to the press center on launch day only to walk in to a scrub being announced, walk back out, get in my car, and drive back to the airport.

When you're a correspondent covering a shuttle launch for a major news agency, you either live in the Cape Canaveral area, or they fly you in for all the launch events, usually several days before the launch, through the mission. You're there for the duration, so scrubs are more of an annoyance.

But when shuttle launches are more of a hobby, like they are for me, it can be very trying with much money wasted on last minute flights, car rentals, hotels, etc. I've come up with a system that works pretty well. I wait until three days before the launch, and watch the weather. Seventy percent chance and above and I buy the plane ticket and commit to going. Fifty percent chance and below, and if it goes, I'm happy to watch in on NASA TV at home.

The tricky part is where we are with STS-126, currently at a 60% chance of launch. It's a high percentage, but that's still pretty iffy. The weather predictions at this point are unlikely to change, and it will come down to how the conditions unfold on that day. So it's time to commit to a booking and make a decision.

The pay off can be huge and well worth the money spent (see the photo below taken at a recent shuttle launch, a night launch on March 11, 2008), but it's a long drive back to Orlando Airport if all you've seen and done is the visit the press center (again) and bought a chicken sandwich from the NASA Snackmobile.


shuttle-launch.jpg
Image Credit: Susan Poulton

Countdown to Shuttle Launch

Posted on November 10, 2008 | 0 Comments

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On the 225-foot level of Launch Pad 39A at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, the STS-126 crew poses for a group photo.

—Image courtesy NASA

What an exciting week! This is Susan Poulton sitting in for Victoria Jaggard who is hopefully loving every minute of her trip to Egypt. I'm very excited to be blogging about one of my favorite topics—space. I'm a proud space geek and 1988 graduate of Space Camp (I even have my flight suit hanging on the back of my office door).

Since attending my first space shuttle launch for Return to Flight in the summer of 2005, I've tried to make it to every launch since. I've only missed two! This week I'll share with you some of the excitement of attending a launch (or attempting to attend, more on that later), and all the events happening in the week leading up to liftoff.

The countdown for the launch of STS-126, the 124th space shuttle flight, has begun with NASA recently confirming that they are go for launch on Friday, November 14th at 7:55pm EST. This mission is a servicing mission for the International Space Station, with Endeavour carrying life support systems that will transform the station from a residence for three astronauts, to a residence for six astronauts.

The seven-person crew will conduct four spacewalks to install various components and will exchange a crew member, Sandra Magnus, who will become the flight engineer aboard the space station replacing Gregory Chamitoff who will return home.

An interesting fact around the exchange of crew members is the point at which the transition becomes official. Each space station crew member has a molded seat made to fit their body for insertion into the Soyuz capsule that would be used for an emergency evacuation from the station. After the shuttle docks and the hatches are opened, the crew replaces the seat mold in the capsule with the one for the arriving crew member and the transition becomes official at that time.

Today I begin a long week of carefully watching the weather reports for Cape Canaveral before committing to purchase my ticket. Starting tomorrow, the weather squadron will issue a percentage chance that weather may prohibit launch. Anything less than a 60% chance of launch, and I pass on making the trip. I've spent many launch days driving to the press center, only to have the launch scrubbed and have to turn around and head back to the airport!

About This Blog

The moon
From dwarf planets to hot Jupiters, join NatGeo News space and tech editor Victoria Jaggard in a global discussion about all things extraterrestrial.


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